Date de publication: 23-02-2012 12:58:54
Date d'expiration: 31-03-2012
COUNTRY: Kenya.
CITY: Dadaab with travel throughout the country (Nairobi, Garissa).
Starting date: ASAP
Closing date for application: ASAP
Length of the assignment: 6 months renewable
Advertisement reference: SURNAME/Firstname/HoM/Kenya
Handicap International is an independent and impartial international aid organisation working in situations of poverty and exclusion, conflict and disaster. Working alongside persons with disabilities and other vulnerable groups, our action and testimony are focused on responding to their essential needs, improving their living conditions and promoting respect for their dignity and their fundamental rights.
Handicap International is a not-for-profit organisation with no religious or political affiliation. It operates as a federation made up of a network of associations that provide it with human and financial resources, manage its projects and implement its actions and social mission.
Directly linked to the Emergency Response Department of Handicap International France, the expatriate will be mandated for the following mission:
MISSION CONTEXT
Somalia, the neighboring country of Kenya, has been designed the most failed state of the world in 2011[1]. Due to civil conflict and drought, United Nations decided in 1992 to start an operation in Mogadishu (“Restore Hope”). In the same time, several tens of thousands people fled Somalia to Kenya. As a result of these influxes, the creation of refugee camps in the North Eastern part of Kenya has been decided and especially in Dadaab. Most of these refugees are still in Dadaab today. Dadaab is located in the east of Kenya, at about 90km from the Somalia border. The camps complex is composed by three “historic” refugee camps: Dagahaley, Ifo and Hagadera, located in a circle of 17km around Dadaab.
Despite official closure of the Kenya / Somalia border by the Kenyan Government in January 2007, Dadaab refugee camps complex has received over 200,000 Somalia refugees over the past four years. Since October 2010 however, the numbers of refugees increased to over 10,000 amonth, mainly because of the conflict in Somalia and since May 2011 because of the long and severe drought in the horn of Africa. The United Nations have declared on 20th of July a situation of famine in 2 regions of Somalia and on 3rd of August 2011 it was extended to 5 regions of Somalia.
The number of refugees received between January and mid July 2011 is more than 60,000. The current population in the camps is around 400,000 refugees, while the three camps (Dagahaley, Hagadera and Ifo) have a total holding capacity of 90,000 persons (30,000 each). There are about thousands of new refugees who have no where to settle and are spontaneously settling on the outskirts of the camps.
However, in response to the critical needs of newly settled refugees, the Kenyan Prime Minister made a public statement requesting UNHCR to open the new sites in the area and provide assistance in terms of health care, shelter, education and food. As a result UNHCR and implementing partners (IPs) decided to open two new camps (Ifo Extension and Kambioos) with an additional capacity of 180,000 refugees. The resettlement in these new camps has started on July 25 and is still under process.
Regarding these facts, Handicap International has identified critical needs for the most vulnerable (especially for persons with disabilities, older and persons with serious medical conditions), such as:
- access to food and safe water,
- access to sanitation facilities,
- access to health services,
- access to adapted shelters,
- access to a secure environment and protection,
- access to other specific services according to their needs.
Handicap International, in the frame of its holistic approach to the most vulnerable called Disability and Vulnerability Focal Point (DVFP), proposes an immediate humanitarian response in order to cover the needs of the Dadaab camps vulnerable population. The strategy of these DVFPs is to identify most vulnerable persons (and particularly PWDs) in their community and enhance their access to basic and specific services. Because of the increased vulnerability of the new arrived refugees, Handicap International will focus its activities in the two new camps (Ifo extension and Kambioos) and in the outskirts of the three existing camps.
This project, like all projects currently being implemented by the ERD, will focus particularly on extremely vulnerable individuals and their households, as these individuals often risk being excluded from assistance efforts, and given their original vulnerabilities, face additional barriers and challenges to cope and survive. The criteria of vulnerability could be enlarged according to the lack of coverage by the other actors and our financial and operational capacities.
Also, HI aims to provide mainstreaming support to IPs at all levels in the emergency response. This mechanism for mainstreaming has been used successfully by HI in others emergency interventions (Haiti, Pakistan, etc).
Since mid October 2011 the security situation has dramatically deteriorated. Kidnapping of Aid workers, increase in banditry; Kenyan offensive in Somali has increased threat of terrorist attacks in Kenya, including Nairobi and coastal touristic areas. Hit-and-run attacks against Kenyan security forces are frequent along the border. IED attacks against Kenyan Police were conducted in Dadaab area.
After a long suspension period due to security reasons, the HI project is now in the resuming phase. The activities and most of all the modalities of interventions have been adapted to the new security situation and overall context.
The international staff is working in “remote control” from the secured humanitarian agencies compound in Dadaab (UNHCR compound). Exceptional but limited movements in the refugee camps can be organized time to time to monitor the evolution of the security situation on the ground and for some specific tasks.
The support national staff is also mostly working from the compound with regular assignments on the field according to the needs. The project national staff is working in “semi-remote control” from secured places in the refugee camps. Movements of the national staff team to and from the camps are organized on a daily basis.
MAIN RESPONSABILITIES OF THE EXPATRIATE
Based in Dadaab, and under the direct responsibility and support of the Emergency Relief Department Desk Officer, you will be responsible for:
MAIN TAKS OF THE EXPATRIATE
Under the direct responsibility and support of the Emergency Relief Department Desk Officer, you will be responsible for:
REPRESENTATION
STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE programs
Supervision AND monitoring
SEcuritY MANAGEMENT
TEAM MANAGEMENT
Reporting
Dadaab with travel throughout the country (Nairobi, Garissa).
To apply, please send your CV and a cover letter to:
Contact:
officerh3@handicap-international.org
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